: a congenital cleft of the spinal column with hernial protrusion of the meninges and sometimes the spinal cord

Examples of spina bifida in a Sentence

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The state lawmaker was born with spina bifida due to his father's exposure to Agent Orange during the Vietnam War. — ABC News, 25 Oct. 2026 Kendall, born with spina bifida, was rushed into surgery at Boston Children's. — Juli McDonald, CBS News, 7 Oct. 2026 As a result of that exposure, Turek was born with spina bifida, a birth defect, and is in a wheelchair. — New York Times, 7 Oct. 2026 He was born with spina bifida, which was likely caused by his father’s exposure to Agent Orange while serving in Vietnam. — Peter Slevin, New Yorker, 21 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for spina bifida

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, literally, spine split in two

First Known Use

1720, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of spina bifida was in 1720

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Cite this Entry

“Spina bifida.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/spina%20bifida. Accessed 1 Nov. 2026.

Medical Definition

spina bifida

noun
spina bi·​fi·​da
-ˈbif-ə-də also -ˈbīf-
: a neural tube defect marked by congenital cleft of the spinal column usually with hernial protrusion of the meninges and sometimes the spinal cord see meningocele, myelocele, myelomeningocele
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